The Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), enacted in 2022, created several tax credits aimed at promoting clean energy. You may want to take advantage of them before it’s too late.
On the campaign trail, President-Elect Donald Trump pledged to “terminate” the law and “rescind all unspent funds.” Rescinding all or part of the law would require action from Congress and is possible when Republicans take control of both chambers in January. The credits weren’t scheduled to expire for many years, but they may be repealed in 2025 with the changes in Washington.
If you’ve been thinking about making any of the following eligible purchases, you may want to do it before December 31.
1. Home energy efficiency improvements
Homeowners can benefit from several tax credits for making energy-efficient upgrades to their homes. These include:
- Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit: This credit covers 30% of the cost of eligible home improvements, such as installing energy-efficient windows, doors, and insulation, up to a maximum of $1,200 this year. There’s also a credit of up to $2,000 for qualified heat pumps, water heaters, biomass stoves or biomass boilers.
- Residential Clean Energy Credit: This credit is available for installing solar panels, wind turbines, geothermal heat pumps, and other renewable energy systems. It covers 30% of the cost.
- Energy Efficient Property Credit: For those investing in clean energy for their homes, this credit offers a significant incentive. It covers 30% of the cost of installing solar water heaters and other renewable energy sources.
2. Clean vehicle tax credit
One of the most notable IRA provisions is the clean vehicle tax credit. If you purchase a new electric vehicle (EV) or fuel cell vehicle (FCV), you may qualify for a tax credit of up to $7,500. The credit for a pre-owned clean vehicle can be up to $4,000. To be eligible, the vehicle must meet specific criteria, including price caps and income limits for the buyer.
The credit can be claimed when you file your tax return. Alternatively, you can transfer it to an eligible dealer when you buy a vehicle, which effectively reduces the vehicle’s purchase price by the credit amount.
3. Electric Vehicle Charging Equipment Credit
If you install an EV charging station at your home, you can claim a credit of 30% of the cost, up to $1,000. This credit is designed to encourage the adoption of electric vehicles by making it more affordable to charge at home.
Act now
These are only some of the tax breaks in the IRA that may reduce your federal tax bill while promoting clean energy.
IRS data has shown that the tax breaks are popular. For example, in 2023 (the first year available), approximately 750,000 taxpayers claimed the credit for rooftop solar panels. Keep in mind that a tax credit is more valuable than a tax deduction. A credit directly reduces the amount of tax you owe, dollar for dollar, while a deduction reduces your taxable income, which is the amount subject to tax.
So, act now if you want to take advantage of these credits. There may also be state or local utility incentives. Contact us before making a large purchase to check if it’s eligible.
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The Inflation Reduction Act created several tax credits to promote clean energy. You may want to take advantage of them before it’s too late. President-Elect Donald Trump has pledged to “terminate” the law so it may be repealed in 2025. For example, there’s an Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit. It covers 30% of the cost of eligible improvements, such as installing energy-efficient windows, doors, and insulation, up to $1,200 a year. There’s also a credit of up to $2,000 for qualified heat pumps, water heaters and biomass stoves or boilers. And there’s a credit for 30% of the cost of installing solar panels. Contact us before making a large purchase to check if it’s eligible.
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Are you thinking about buying a new exterior door or rooftop solar panels? How about an electric vehicle? You may want to act soon because President-Elect Donald Trump has pledged to terminate a law providing valuable tax credits for these and other energy-saving purchases.
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